Acabo de leer dos novelas gráficas: Persépolis, escrita e ilustrada por Marjane Satrapi, y Maus, escrito e ilustrado por Art Spiegelman. Las dos son similares en que tratan el tema de la guerra y la intolerancia y cómo han afectado (profundamente) la vida del sus protagonistas. Son muy buenas y se recomiendan a cualquiera aunque, en el caso de lectores jóvenes, son más apropiados para adolescentes por los temas que tratan y la forma muy gráfica con que los eventos son narrados. Es notorio cómo el formato de novela gráfica se presta tan bien para contar historias tan desgarradoras. La novela gráfica es un género que gusta mucho a lectores jóvenes y puede ser una forma de acercarlos a los libros "tradicionales".
I just read two graphic novels: Persepolis, written and illustrated by Marjane Satrapi, and Maus, written and illustrated by Art Spiegelman. The two are similar in that they're about war and intolerance and how they have (profoundly) affected the lives of their protagonists. They are very good and I recommend them to everyone though, in the case of young readers, they are more appropiate for adolescents due to the themes and the graphic way that the events are narrated. It's noticeble how the graphic novel format is so good for telling such impacting stories. Graphic novels are very popular with young readers and can be used to introduce them to "traditional" books.
Acompáñenme a charlar sobre libros para niños y jóvenes y otras cosas literarias./Join me to chat about books for kids and young adults and other literary things.
martes, 8 de marzo de 2011
viernes, 25 de febrero de 2011
¡¡Ya salió De astutos, tragones y mordelones!! De astutos, tragones y mordelones is released!
Hace unos días salió mi nuevo libro, De astutos, tragones y mordelones, con ilustraciones del muy talentoso Juan Gedovius publicado por Editorial Norma. ¡Quedó hermoso! Excelente ilustración y diseño y tres preciosos cuentos de tradición oral de México con personajes muy divertidos. Ya avisaré cuando sea la presentación oficial. ¡Será una agradable sorpresa que todavía hay que confirmar! Y, preguntaré a alguien más docto que yo en asuntos computacionales cómo subir la foto de la portada (y las portadas de mis otros libros...) al blog para que la puedan ver. Confieso que me asombra que pude subir mi photo el otro día.
Just a few days ago my new book, De astutos, tragones y mordelones, with illustrations by the very talented Juan Gedovius and published by Editorial Norma. It's beautiful! Excellent illustration and design and three great Mexican folktales with very funny characters. I'll let everyone know when the formal presentation will be done. It will be a lovely surprise which still has to be confirmed. And I'll ask someone who is more techie than me how to upload the cover to the blog (as well as the covers of my other books...) so that everyone can see it. I confess that I am amazed that I was able to upload my photo the other day :-)
Just a few days ago my new book, De astutos, tragones y mordelones, with illustrations by the very talented Juan Gedovius and published by Editorial Norma. It's beautiful! Excellent illustration and design and three great Mexican folktales with very funny characters. I'll let everyone know when the formal presentation will be done. It will be a lovely surprise which still has to be confirmed. And I'll ask someone who is more techie than me how to upload the cover to the blog (as well as the covers of my other books...) so that everyone can see it. I confess that I am amazed that I was able to upload my photo the other day :-)
lunes, 21 de febrero de 2011
Ray Bradbury y sus cuentos mexicanos
Me encanta Ray Bradbury. Me gusta su imaginación, los vuelcos de tuerca y finales totalmente inesperados y la forma en que usa el lenguaje. Es un deleite leerlo: una vez para zambullirse en el cuento y las demás para ver cómo lo hizo. Desde chica me topé con Las crónicas marcianas y, desde entonces, he leído muchos de sus cuentos, novelas y novelas cortas. Entre los cuentos que más me gustan son los de Douglas Spaulding, su alter ego y memoria de su niñéz, en libros como Dandelion Wine y en cuentos sueltos que aparecen en varias antologías. También me encantan sus cuentos mezcla de realidad y fantasía, los de terror y cualquiera que tenga que ver con Marte. Otros son los que escribió sobre México porque hablaban de lo nuestro. ¿Los han leído? Los que más me gustan, aunque son bastante terroríficos, son The Lifework of Juan Díaz, The End of the Line, Calling Mexico y El Día de Muerte. Se los recomiendo, aunque las palabras en español usado en los originales en inglés están incorrectas en muchos casos.
I love Ray Bradbury. I like his imagination, his turn of the screw and totally unexpected ends and the way he uses language. It's a delight to read him: one time to dive into the story and the other times to see how he did it. From an early age I bumped into The Martian Chronicles and, since then, I've read many of his stories, novels and novellas. Among the stories I like the most are the ones about Douglas Spaulding, his alter ego and recipient of his childhood memories, in books like Dandelion Wine and other stories which appear in several anthologies. I also love the stories that meld realism with fantasy, his horror stories and any that have to do with Mars. Others are those he wrote about Mexico because they talk about what is ours. Have you read them? Those I like the most, though they are quite terrifying, are The Lifework of Juan Díaz, The End of the Line, Calling Mexico and El Día de Muerte. I highly recommend them, even if many of the words used in Spanish in the original English versions are incorrect in most cases.
I love Ray Bradbury. I like his imagination, his turn of the screw and totally unexpected ends and the way he uses language. It's a delight to read him: one time to dive into the story and the other times to see how he did it. From an early age I bumped into The Martian Chronicles and, since then, I've read many of his stories, novels and novellas. Among the stories I like the most are the ones about Douglas Spaulding, his alter ego and recipient of his childhood memories, in books like Dandelion Wine and other stories which appear in several anthologies. I also love the stories that meld realism with fantasy, his horror stories and any that have to do with Mars. Others are those he wrote about Mexico because they talk about what is ours. Have you read them? Those I like the most, though they are quite terrifying, are The Lifework of Juan Díaz, The End of the Line, Calling Mexico and El Día de Muerte. I highly recommend them, even if many of the words used in Spanish in the original English versions are incorrect in most cases.
martes, 15 de febrero de 2011
The Hunger Games/Los juegos del hambre
Ya sé, ya sé, es martes, no lunes y, además, el lunes pasado no escribí nada acá porque estaba fuera de México. En fin, estoy leyendo el tercer libro de la serie Los juegos del hambre y estoy picada. Bien escrito y con un ritmo bueno, personajes bien logrados y temas importantes, te lleva a darle la vuelta a la hoja constantemente. Lo que me llama la atención es la violencia que hay en ellos. Hago la aclaración que no es algo que me escandalize sino me pregunto si, en Estados Unidos (y otros países), donde hay una derecha que se siente con el derecho de prohibir la lectura de libros que consideran "inapropiados" para ciertos lectores, especialmente niños y jóvenes, no lo han prohibido. Me imagino que sí y lo checaré al rato en la página del American Library Association (ALA), que defiende los derechos del lector a leer lo que quiera. La cuestión de la censura es larga y polémica. Yo siento que el único que tiene el derecho de vetar algo es el padre de familia o tutor pero sólamente para sus hijos. No pueden ni deben pedir que se retire un título o varios de los estantes y/o se prohíba a todos (en la escuela, por ejemplo, o en la bibloteca pública). Claro que hay libros que resultan ofensivos para muchos (yo he leído varios) pero no por eso se puede pedir que se "quemen" para todos. Hay muchos libros que han sido atacados --como los de Harry Potter, por mencionar sólo un ejemplo-- pero ¿se deben ocultar o se deben leer para conocer su contenido y luego platicar del asunto? ¿Si, por ejemplo, en un libro hay una actitud racista, homofóbica, etc., no es mejor hablar de ello con el lector dependiendo de su edad? Siempre he creído que la lectura puede formar gente más tolerante que ve más allá de sus narices porque se pueden situar en los zapatos de él o la protagonista. En fin, es hora de ponerse a trabajar (previa salida a caminar con Becca, mi perra, para que se canse y me deje escribir). Si quieren, se pueden meter a la página de la ALA para consultar las listas de los libros para niños y jóvenes más atacados. Se sorprenderán de verlos y las razones por las cuales han sido atacados. Algunas razones son de risa.
I know, I know, it’s Tuesday, not Monday and, besides, last Monday I didn’t write anything because I wasn’t in Mexico. Anyway, I’m reading the third book in The Hunger Games series and I’m hooked. Well written and with good rhythm, well drawn characters and important themes, it makes you want to turn each page constantly. What also attracted my attention is the violence in them. I want to make it clear that it’s not something that scandalizes me but I do wonder if, in the US (and other countries), where the Right wing feels it has the right to prohibit certain books they consider “inappropriate” for certain readers, especially kids and young adults, they haven’t been censored. I imagine they have been and later on I’ll check the American Library Association’s web page. They defend the right of reading what one wants to. The censorship question is polemic and lengthy. I feel that the only ones who have a right to censor what kids read are parents and guardians. They should not and cannot demand that a title or several titles should be removed (in school, for example, or in the public library). Of course there are books that offend many (I’ve read several) but that doesn’t mean that you can ask that they be “burned” for everyone. There are many books that have been attacked –like Harry Potter, just to mention one example—but should they be hidden or should they be read in order to know their content and later talk about it? If, for example, a book contains racist or homophobic attitudes, isn’t it better to talk about it with the reader depending on his or her age? I’ve always believed that reading can form more tolerant persons who can see further than their noses because they can walk in the shoes of the main character. Anyway, it’s time to get to work (after I take Becca, my dog, out for a long walk to tire her so she lets me write). If you want to, you can visit the ALA page to see the list of books for children and young adults that have been attacked. You’ll be amazed why they’ve been censored. Some of the reasons are hilarious.
I know, I know, it’s Tuesday, not Monday and, besides, last Monday I didn’t write anything because I wasn’t in Mexico. Anyway, I’m reading the third book in The Hunger Games series and I’m hooked. Well written and with good rhythm, well drawn characters and important themes, it makes you want to turn each page constantly. What also attracted my attention is the violence in them. I want to make it clear that it’s not something that scandalizes me but I do wonder if, in the US (and other countries), where the Right wing feels it has the right to prohibit certain books they consider “inappropriate” for certain readers, especially kids and young adults, they haven’t been censored. I imagine they have been and later on I’ll check the American Library Association’s web page. They defend the right of reading what one wants to. The censorship question is polemic and lengthy. I feel that the only ones who have a right to censor what kids read are parents and guardians. They should not and cannot demand that a title or several titles should be removed (in school, for example, or in the public library). Of course there are books that offend many (I’ve read several) but that doesn’t mean that you can ask that they be “burned” for everyone. There are many books that have been attacked –like Harry Potter, just to mention one example—but should they be hidden or should they be read in order to know their content and later talk about it? If, for example, a book contains racist or homophobic attitudes, isn’t it better to talk about it with the reader depending on his or her age? I’ve always believed that reading can form more tolerant persons who can see further than their noses because they can walk in the shoes of the main character. Anyway, it’s time to get to work (after I take Becca, my dog, out for a long walk to tire her so she lets me write). If you want to, you can visit the ALA page to see the list of books for children and young adults that have been attacked. You’ll be amazed why they’ve been censored. Some of the reasons are hilarious.
lunes, 31 de enero de 2011
Los libros para niños son una subliteratura?
Me molesta sobremanera que la gente que no tiene mucha idea de lo que es la literatura infantil y juvenil digan que es una subliteratura o un subgénero... Ya superada la discusión de si es o no literatura (y no me voy a molestar en aclararlo) me he topado con gente que ve, de manera bastante paternalista y simplista, lo que hacemos los que creamos estos libros. Alguien una vez me preguntó que si estaba practicando para escribir para adultos... lo cual me dejó pasmada. Piensan, me imagino, que "son libritos sin importancia. total, son para chiquitos" o "qué dulce que te dedicas a eso" y capaz que piensan que uno se sienta a escribir y el cuento, como es tan "sencillo" sale a la primera. No se necesita reescribir ni revisar... Los que nos dedicamos a esto sabemos que hasta puede ser más complicado escribir para niños y jóvenes. Los lectores de esta edad son más críticos y son muy listos, tanto que si la lectura no los atrapa desde el principio botan el libro y no lo vuelven a leer. Y, entre más pequeños los lectores más dificiles son de escribir pues con unas cuantas palabras se tiene que decir todo.
¿Qué piensan de esto?
It bothers me no end that there are people whe believe that books for kids and young adults are a subliterature or a subgenre. Once the discusion about if it is or it isn't literature (and I won't bother to clear it up) I've bumped into people who view those of us that create these books in a paternalistic and simple way. Someone once asked me if I was practicing to write for adults... which left me speechless. They think, I imagine, that these are "little books with no importance since they are for kiddies" and "how sweet that you write them" and they most probably believe that they are so "easy" to write that they come out from the first. No rewrites and revisions needed... Those of us who are dedicated to this know how complicated it can be. Readers of those ages can be very critical and smart, so much so that if you don't trap their attention from the beginning they close the book and never read it. And, the younger the kids the harder it is to write for them since, with just a few words, you have to say a lot.
Any thoughts?
¿Qué piensan de esto?
It bothers me no end that there are people whe believe that books for kids and young adults are a subliterature or a subgenre. Once the discusion about if it is or it isn't literature (and I won't bother to clear it up) I've bumped into people who view those of us that create these books in a paternalistic and simple way. Someone once asked me if I was practicing to write for adults... which left me speechless. They think, I imagine, that these are "little books with no importance since they are for kiddies" and "how sweet that you write them" and they most probably believe that they are so "easy" to write that they come out from the first. No rewrites and revisions needed... Those of us who are dedicated to this know how complicated it can be. Readers of those ages can be very critical and smart, so much so that if you don't trap their attention from the beginning they close the book and never read it. And, the younger the kids the harder it is to write for them since, with just a few words, you have to say a lot.
Any thoughts?
lunes, 24 de enero de 2011
Chorros de trabajo/Lots of work
Pues es lunes y he tenido tanto trabajo que mi mente ya no carbura. He estado corrigiendo y reescribiendo un manuscrito para una de mis editoras y, aunque se cambió la fecha de la junta para seguir editando, ya se lo mandé. Por lo menos estoy contenta que entregué a tiempo./It's Monday and I've had so much work that my mind has now turned to mush. I've been correcting and rewriting a manuscript for one of my editors and, even though we changed the appointment to see her and work together, I sent it in. At least, I'm happy that I delivered on time.
lunes, 17 de enero de 2011
Lo prometido es deuda y, como dije hace dos semanas, trataré de publicar algo todos los lunes. Claro que hay que pensar muy bien en qué escribiré para no aburrir a nadie. Mañana trataré (porque soy bastante negada para algunas cosas tecnológicas) de subir las portadas de mis libros nuevos. Estoy muy contenta con ellos y cómo quedaron. Mi editora, Eva Gardenal, de Progreso Editores, hizo un muy buen trabajo: buen tamaño, bonito papel, buen diseño y las ilustraciones de cuatro excelentes ilustradores mexicanos. ¿Los títulos? Muyal, un cuento maya ilustrado por Mónica Padilla; El intercambio, un cuento maya, y Sapo y Yuku, un cuento yaqui, los dos ilustrados por Arno Avilés; Baak, un cuento maya ilustrado por Fabricio Vanden Broeck y ¡Qué delicia!, un cuento kiliwa ilustrado por Ricardo Peláez. Como se habrán dado cuenta, me encantan los cuentos de tradición oral de México. Hay una enorme riqueza de cuentos en todo el país, cuentos llenos de humor, gracia, sabiduría y conocimientos.
Hay niños y adultos que me pregunta dónde encuentro los cuentos. He oído algunos de la boca de narradores que pertenecen a los grupos indígenas pero es algo poco común porque no me conocen. Me encantaría escucharlos directamente de los narradores de los grupos pero más bien los he buscando y los sigo buscando en bibliotecas, libros, el internet, revistas y un gran etcétera ya que siempre estoy a la expectativa de encontrarlos. Busco, busco y busco y si uno me llama la atención, lo cuento a mi manera. Para evitar contar un cuento que es original pero que el autor lo ha escrito como si fuera de tradición oral (lo cual es perfectamente válido) busco por lo menos dos o tres versiones del mismo cuento para verificar que efectivamente es un cuento de folklore y porque, además, no quiero que me culpen de plagio. Cuando los cuento a mi manera, trato de hacerlo con mucho respeto. Yo no digo que soy la autora del cuento, más bien pido que en la portada diga "versión de". También mantengo archivos de las diferentes versiones de los cuentos.
En fin, para mi es un enorme placer dar a conocer estos cuentos a niños de todos lados para que se diviertan con ellos y que, de paso, aprendan algo sobre los grupos indígenas de México.
Otro día escribiré algo más sobre el tema del folklore. Hay mucho de qué hablar.
And now the English version:
In Spanish we say "lo prometido es deuda" or "A promise is a debt" and as I said two weeks ago, I'll try to publish something every Monday. Of course, I have to think of what I will say so I don't bore everyone. Tomorrow I will try (because I'm not very techie) to upload the covers of my newest books. I'm very happy with them and how the came out. My editor, Eva Gardenal, from Progreso Editorial, did an excellent job: good size, great paper and cover, good design and illustrations by four of Mexico's best illustrators. The titles? Muyal, a Maya tale illustrated by Mónica Padilla; Sapo y Yuku, a Yaqui tale, and El intercambio, a Maya tale, both illustrated by Arno Avilés; Baak, a Maya tale illustrated by Fabricio Vanden Broeck, and ¡Qué delicia!, a Kiliwa tale illustrated by Ricardo Peláez. As you can see, I love folktales from Mexico. There is an enormous amount of stories in the whole country, stories filled with charm, humor, wisdom, and knowledge.
Kids and adults ask me where I find the stories. I've heard a few from native storytellers but it's not very often because they don't know me. I'd love to hear more stories from them but I usually find them in books, libraries, the internet, magazines, and a long etcetera since I'm always on the lookout. I look and look and look and if one attracts my attention then I retell it in my own words. To avoid retelling an original tale that the author has written like a folktale (which is perfectly valid) I look for two or three different versions to check that the story is a folktale and to avoid being sued for plagiarism. When I tell the stories in my own words I do it with a lot of respect. I never say that I am the author of the story: it says "retold by." I also keep files of the different versions I have found.
I love to present these stories to kids from all over so they can have a good time and also learn something about the naive groups of Mexico.
Another day I'll write some more about folklore. There is a lot to say.
Hay niños y adultos que me pregunta dónde encuentro los cuentos. He oído algunos de la boca de narradores que pertenecen a los grupos indígenas pero es algo poco común porque no me conocen. Me encantaría escucharlos directamente de los narradores de los grupos pero más bien los he buscando y los sigo buscando en bibliotecas, libros, el internet, revistas y un gran etcétera ya que siempre estoy a la expectativa de encontrarlos. Busco, busco y busco y si uno me llama la atención, lo cuento a mi manera. Para evitar contar un cuento que es original pero que el autor lo ha escrito como si fuera de tradición oral (lo cual es perfectamente válido) busco por lo menos dos o tres versiones del mismo cuento para verificar que efectivamente es un cuento de folklore y porque, además, no quiero que me culpen de plagio. Cuando los cuento a mi manera, trato de hacerlo con mucho respeto. Yo no digo que soy la autora del cuento, más bien pido que en la portada diga "versión de". También mantengo archivos de las diferentes versiones de los cuentos.
En fin, para mi es un enorme placer dar a conocer estos cuentos a niños de todos lados para que se diviertan con ellos y que, de paso, aprendan algo sobre los grupos indígenas de México.
Otro día escribiré algo más sobre el tema del folklore. Hay mucho de qué hablar.
And now the English version:
In Spanish we say "lo prometido es deuda" or "A promise is a debt" and as I said two weeks ago, I'll try to publish something every Monday. Of course, I have to think of what I will say so I don't bore everyone. Tomorrow I will try (because I'm not very techie) to upload the covers of my newest books. I'm very happy with them and how the came out. My editor, Eva Gardenal, from Progreso Editorial, did an excellent job: good size, great paper and cover, good design and illustrations by four of Mexico's best illustrators. The titles? Muyal, a Maya tale illustrated by Mónica Padilla; Sapo y Yuku, a Yaqui tale, and El intercambio, a Maya tale, both illustrated by Arno Avilés; Baak, a Maya tale illustrated by Fabricio Vanden Broeck, and ¡Qué delicia!, a Kiliwa tale illustrated by Ricardo Peláez. As you can see, I love folktales from Mexico. There is an enormous amount of stories in the whole country, stories filled with charm, humor, wisdom, and knowledge.
Kids and adults ask me where I find the stories. I've heard a few from native storytellers but it's not very often because they don't know me. I'd love to hear more stories from them but I usually find them in books, libraries, the internet, magazines, and a long etcetera since I'm always on the lookout. I look and look and look and if one attracts my attention then I retell it in my own words. To avoid retelling an original tale that the author has written like a folktale (which is perfectly valid) I look for two or three different versions to check that the story is a folktale and to avoid being sued for plagiarism. When I tell the stories in my own words I do it with a lot of respect. I never say that I am the author of the story: it says "retold by." I also keep files of the different versions I have found.
I love to present these stories to kids from all over so they can have a good time and also learn something about the naive groups of Mexico.
Another day I'll write some more about folklore. There is a lot to say.
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Lo prometido es deuda/A promise is a debt
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